Question

Why has the "Chota Nagpur Plateau Region" the maximum concentration of iron and steel industries? Analyze the reason.

Answer 1

Hint:
 The Chota Nagpur Plateau is a plateau in eastern India, which covers a lot of Jharkhand state just as adjoining portions of Odisha, West Bengal and Chhattisgarh. The Indo-Gangetic plain misleads the north and east of the level, and the bowl of the Mahanadi River deceives the south. The absolute region of the Chota Nagpur Plateau is roughly 65,000 square kilometers (25,000 sq mi).

Complete step by step solution:
The components answerable for the convergence of iron and steel enterprises in and around the 'Chotanagpur Plateau Region' are as per the following-

(I) Low expense of iron mineral Iron mines are situated in the close by territories. It assists with lessening the transportation cost of iron metal to the businesses.

(ii) High evaluation crude materials in vicinity Other massive crude materials like, coking coal, limestone are likewise accessible in nearness.

(iii) Availability of modest work From the bordering zones of Bihar, Jharkhand and Odisha modest work is accessible in plenitude.

(iv) Dense vehicle network This locale is all around associated with streets and railroads that help in the quick development of crude materials and completed products to the business and market zones, separately.

(v) Port offices Kolkata is a very much evolved port that is close to this region.

There are high evaluation crude materials in the closeness of the spot which takes into consideration massive crude materials to be sent out and utilized in the mechanical belt. These incorporate coking coal, limestone and so forth 3. Thick vehicle network additionally encourages the development of enterprises.

Chota Nagpur plateau is a storage facility of mineral assets, for example, mica, bauxite, copper, limestone, iron metal and coal. The Damodar valley is wealthy in coal and it is considered as the prime focus of coking coal in the nation. Gigantic coal stores are found in the focal bowl spreading more than 2,883 square kilometers (1,113 sq mi). The significant coalfields in the bowl are Jharia, Raniganj, West Bokaro, East Bokaro, Ramgarh, South Karanpura and North Karanpura.

Note:
The Damodar valley has tremendous coal holds, and the Hazaribagh district is one of the fundamental wellsprings of mica on the planet. Different minerals are copper, limestone, bauxite, iron metal, asbestos, and apatite (valuable in the assembling of phosphate manures). A gigantic warm plant for creating power and a huge steel plant are situated at Bokaro in eastern Jharkhand. Railways cross the level, associating Kolkata (Calcutta), West Bengal, toward the southeast with Patna, Bihar, toward the north, and furthermore interface different urban communities in the south and west.