Question

Choose the antonym of the word given below-
Living
a. Existence
b. Persisting
c. Lifeless
d. Livelihood

Answer 1

Hint: Living refers to someone or something that is full of vigour or in actual existence or use.

Complete answer:
The word ‘living’ has been derived from the Old English word- Libban.
We know the meaning and the origin of the word ‘living’. Now, let’s look at its usage:
Example- All the living creatures deserve to live a peaceful life. Here, we can understand that all useful and existing creatures deserve to live a peaceful life.
An antonym refers to a word that is opposite or contrary in meaning to another word. Example- Shy is an antonym of confident.
Let’s decipher the meaning of the given options:
- Option a- ‘Existence’ refers to the state of existing or having consciousness with respect to objective reality. Example- The school has been in existence for almost twenty years. ‘Existence’ is similar in meaning to living. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
- Option b- ‘Persisting’ refers to persevering or continuing in an action in spite of the difficulties. Example- Despite being tired, the boy persisted on completing his project. ‘Persisting’ is different in meaning to living. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
- Option c- ‘Lifeless’ refers to something that is animate or has no life. Example- The dog appeared to be lifeless from a distance. ‘Lifeless’ is opposite in meaning to living. Hence, it is the correct option.
- Option d- ‘Livelihood’ refers to the source of income or maintenance. Example- She earns her livelihood by farming. ‘Livelihood’ is different in meaning to living. Hence, it is an incorrect option.

> The correct answer is Option ’c’.

Note: Do not get confused between antonyms and opposites, as both have the same functions.