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Bharatiya Janata Party was founded in the year _____.
A. 1979
B. 1980
C. 1981
D. 1982

Answer
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Hint: It was founded by the members of the former Party, the Janata Party. It was formed when the Janata Party was dissolved after being in power for three years.

Complete answer:
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) was founded on 6th April 1980. Before the Bharatiya Janata Party, there was the Bharatiya Jana Sangh which was founded by Syama Prasad Mukherjee in 1951. They were in existence from 1951 to 1977. In the year 1977, After the ‘State of Emergency’, the Bharatiya Jana Sangh and several other parties merged together to establish the Janata Party.
The Janata Party after being established in 1977, defeated Congress in that year’s general elections. They served the government for only three years and were dissolved in 1980. The members of the dissolved Janata Party came together with the former members of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh and formed the Bharatiya Janata Party in 1980. The first president of the Bharatiya Janata Party was Atal Bihari Vajpayee (who was a former member of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh). He was also the first Prime Minister of India who served a full term in the office and was not a member of the Congress Party.
They formed the first government in 1996 which lasted for only 13 days. Then in 1998, BJP formed a coalition government under Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee which also lasted for not more than a year. Finally, Atal Bihari Vajpayee served as the Prime Minister for a full term from 1999 to 2004.

Thus, the correct answer is Option(B) 1980.

Note:The current president of the Bharatiya Janata Party is Jagat Prakash Nadda.
The Prime Minister is the leader of the ruling party in the Lok Sabha, hence it is Narendra Modi.
The leader of the party in the Rajya Sabha is Thawar Chand Gehlot, who is also the Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment.
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