Question

What is the basis of social divisions in India?
A. It is based on colour, occupation, caste
B. It is based on language, religion, caste
C. It is based on culture, occupation, caste
D. None of these

Answer 1

Hint: Social divisions are the inequalities or stratification that prevail in the society and India is the country where racism exists due to which there is social division.

Complete Step by Step Answer: When social differences overlap with each other, social division takes place. Social divisions often lead to the political division of the country.
In India social divisions are based on religion, language, colour, caste. For example, the Dalits in our country in most cases are poor and landless. They are a group of people who often face discrimination and injustice.
Now let’s examine the options:
Option A – It is not correct as an occupation is not a basis of social division whereas colour and caste are.
Option B – Social division refers to inequalities within the society on the basis of language, religion and caste.
Option C - This option is wrong because culture and occupation are not considered to be the basis of social divisions in India.
Option D – This option is not applicable as the basis of social division in India is based on language, religion and caste.

Hence, based on the above-mentioned points, the correct option is B.

Note: You should not get confused with social differences and social division. Both the terms are different – the former refers to the situation where individuals are discriminated against, and the latter refers to the division of society.