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Article 14 of the Constitution guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of law too.
A. All persons living within the territory of India
B. All Indian citizens living in India
C. All persons domiciled in India
D. All persons are natural as well as artificial.

Answer
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Hint: A constitution is a total of central standards or sets up points of reference that establish the legitimate premise of a country, association, or another kind of substance and ordinarily decide how that element is to be administered. When these standards are recorded into a solitary report or set of authoritative archives, those records might be said to exemplify a written constitution. A few constitutions are uncodified, yet written in various key Acts of a governing body, legal disputes, or settlements.

Complete answer:
The fundamental rights are principal because of two reasons. To begin with, these are referenced in the Constitution which promises them and the second, these are justiciable. The Constitution ensures six key rights to Indian residents as follows: (I) right to equality (ii) right to opportunity, (iii) right against exploitation, (iv) right to opportunity of religion, (v) Cultural and educational rights (vi) right to constitutional remedies.

The right to equality accommodates the equivalent treatment of everybody under the law. It forestalls separation on different grounds, regards everyone as equivalents in issues of public business, and nullifies untouchability, and titles, for example, Sir, Rai Bahadur, etc.

The Right to Equality is one of the Fundamental Rights revered in the Constitution of India. Article 14 treats all individuals the equivalent according to the law. This arrangement expresses that all residents will be dealt with similarly under the steady gaze of the law. The law of the nation ensures everyone similarly. Under similar conditions, the law will treat individuals in a similar way.

Thus, option (A) is correct.

Note: Fundamental Rights claim that are fundamental to the presence and advancement of people. Though all these are perceived by the general public, the absolute significant rights are perceived by the State and cherished in the Constitution. Such rights are called Fundamental rights.