Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store
seo-qna
SearchIcon
banner

What are the major food crops in Tamil Nadu?
A) Rice
B) Maize
C) Jowar
D) All of these

Answer
VerifiedVerified
481.8k+ views
Hint: Agriculture is the most important sector in the economy of Tamil Nadu. Around 70% of the state's population is engaged in agricultural pursuits, which is one of Tamil Nadu's significant sources of income. Tamil Nadu has set aside 1.3 lakh sq km of land for plantation, with a total area of roughly 63 L.Ha. The government of Tamil Nadu has a major role in restoring agricultural stability.

Complete answer:
Rice, jowar, ragi, bajra, maize, and pulses are the most common crops grown in Tamil Nadu. Cotton, sugarcane, tea, coffee, and coconut are some of the other crops that are widely grown in Tamil Nadu. In its agricultural sector, Tamil Nadu has also achieved a remarkable standing in the horticultural industry. Cash crops and oilseed crops are among Tamil Nadu's horticulture products.

Cash crops include bananas and mangoes, while oilseed crops include groundnuts, sesame, and sunflower. Paddy is Tamil Nadu's most important crop, and it comes in three varieties: Kuruvali, Thaladi, and Samba, which vary from season to season. Irrigation is mostly provided by river tanks and wells.
The state of Tamil Nadu has a jatropha factory with a Bio-diesel programme that gives away state wasteland to farmers for planting. Tamil Nadu is also known for being India's top producer of agricultural products.

Therefore the correct answer option ‘B’.

Note: To ensure agricultural growth in Tamil Nadu, the state's agricultural department has chosen to adopt numerous development programmes and develop novel technology. The Tamil Nadu Agriculture Department has launched a number of initiatives aimed at increasing agricultural productivity and improving the economic position of the farming sector.