Question

What are some examples of eukaryotic cells?

Answer 1

Hint: Eukaryotes are creatures with a nucleus contained inside a nuclear envelope in their cells. Eukaryotes are classified as Eukaryota or Eukarya. Other membrane-bound organelles present in eukaryotic cells include mitochondria and the Golgi apparatus, whereas chloroplasts are found in plants and algae. Eukaryotes can be unicellular or multicellular, and they contain a variety of cell types that create different sorts of tissues.

Complete answer:
Examples of Eukaryotic cells are found in all mammals, plants, fungi, and protists. Nuclei, mitochondria, chloroplasts, and Golgi bodies are compartmentalised structures found in their cells.

Additional information:
Eukaryotic cells feature a genuine nucleus, as well as membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria and the Golgi complex. The cytoplasm contains the cell organelles and nucleus. The plasma membrane surrounds the cell. Inside the nucleus, which is protected by a nuclear membrane, they have rod-shaped chromosomes. They have genetic material in the form of DNA and proteins in the form of nucleoplasm.
The endoplasmic reticulum and the nuclear membrane are connected. Mitochondria are known as the cell's powerhouse because they produce the energy-rich chemical ATP. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is responsible for protein modification and lipid production. Rough ER and smooth ER are the two types of ER. Ribosomes are seen on the membrane of rough ER.
Sorting, labelling, packing, and distribution of lipids and proteins are all done by the Golgi apparatus. Peroxisomes carry out oxidation processes in which fatty acids and amino acids are broken down. Storage organelles include vesicles and vacuoles. The animal cell also has lysosomes and centrosomes in addition to these organelles. Plant cells contain a cell wall and plastids, such as chloroplast, that animal cells lack.

Note:
Eukaryotes are thought to have evolved from early eukaryotic cells that developed a symbiotic connection with early prokaryotic cells, according to the Endosymbiotic hypothesis. Eukaryotic cells are divided into two types depending on the number of cells that make up an individual organism: unicellular and multicellular eukaryotic cells. Protists are eukaryotes with only one cell. Plants, fungi, and animals are all examples of multicellular eukaryotes.