
What are sensitive, intermediate, and resistant antibiotics?
Answer
517.8k+ views
Hint: An antibiotic is a type of drug that is able to kill harmful microorganisms, like bacteria, that are found in the body. The effectiveness of the antibiotics are divided into several categories depending on how easily they are able to deal with a bacterial infection.
Complete answer:
Antibiotics are used to kill microorganisms that cause an infection which harm the body. They can be categorized by their ability to kill harmful microorganisms. All bacteria are able to evolve and adapt to their surroundings. Therefore bacteria are able to develop a resistance to antibodies if they are overused. When a doctor is prescribing a particular set of antibiotics they need to ensure that the bacteria are not resistant to that antibiotic to make the treatment effective.
Sensitive: If a bacteria is susceptible or sensitive to an antibody then this means that it can be killed easily by the antibody. Thus the antibiotic has a high chance of getting rid of the infection.
Intermediate: In case a bacteria is not very susceptible to the antibiotics that are being administered. Therefore a higher concentration of antibiotics might be required to ensure that the therapeutic treatment works.
Resistant: When a microorganism is resistant, that means that the antibody cannot kill the microorganism and therefore this method is not a viable one to use.
Note:
Antibiotics are drugs that are used to get rid of an infection that is caused by a microorganism. These antibiotics can be categorized according to their effectiveness as sensitive, intermediate, and resistant.
Complete answer:
Antibiotics are used to kill microorganisms that cause an infection which harm the body. They can be categorized by their ability to kill harmful microorganisms. All bacteria are able to evolve and adapt to their surroundings. Therefore bacteria are able to develop a resistance to antibodies if they are overused. When a doctor is prescribing a particular set of antibiotics they need to ensure that the bacteria are not resistant to that antibiotic to make the treatment effective.
Sensitive: If a bacteria is susceptible or sensitive to an antibody then this means that it can be killed easily by the antibody. Thus the antibiotic has a high chance of getting rid of the infection.
Intermediate: In case a bacteria is not very susceptible to the antibiotics that are being administered. Therefore a higher concentration of antibiotics might be required to ensure that the therapeutic treatment works.
Resistant: When a microorganism is resistant, that means that the antibody cannot kill the microorganism and therefore this method is not a viable one to use.
Note:
Antibiotics are drugs that are used to get rid of an infection that is caused by a microorganism. These antibiotics can be categorized according to their effectiveness as sensitive, intermediate, and resistant.
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