Question

What is the approximate percentage of population living below the Poverty Line in India?
A.50.9%
B.62.3%
C.17.1%
D.27.5%

Answer 1

Hint: India is a developing nation with its economy growing but poverty is still one of the major issues for the Indian Government.
There are several definitions of poverty which are in use by the Indian government to determine poverty.
Inside India, both income-based and consumption-based poverty statistics are used.

Complete answer:
As India is still a developing nation, poverty is one of the most prominent issues faced by the country. According to the data of 2015-16, approximately 27.5% of the population is living below the Poverty line in India which accounts for around 350 million people. According to the UN’s Millennium Development Goals (MGD) programme, India already achieved the target of reducing poverty by half. Different definitions and small surveys are used to determine poverty in India.
According to statistics of the surveys conducted in the years 2011-12, the OBC caste accounts most of the percentage with around 9.1% and Chhattisgarh is the state which has the most number of people below the Poverty line. Andaman and Nicobar Islands on the other hand has the least percentage of people under poverty line, with only 1%.
Thus, the correct answer is Option (D) 27.5% i.eThe approximate percentage of population living below the Poverty Line in India is 27.5% .
So, the correct answer is “Option D”.

Note: Indian government and many NGOs have started several programs to reduce poverty by subsidizing food and necessities, increasing access to loans, education, and promoting family planning.
Despite good economic progress and increasing GDP, one quarter of the nation's population earns less than ₹32 per day or 0.6US$.
According to the World Bank, in the past years, India has achieved to pull out millions of people from poverty.