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Acta Diurna available at the time of Julius Caesar in Rome were ___________
(A) Magazines
(B) Newspapers
(C) Inscriptions
(D) None of these

Answer
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Hint: Acta Diurna are two Latin words, where ‘Acta’ means “things that have been done” and ‘Diurna’ means “a daily gazette of Political and Public events''. Julius Caesar was born in 100 BC and died in 44 BC, so this timeline was considered as the time of Julius Caesar.

Complete Answer: Acta Diurna were newspapers at the time of Julius Caesar in Rome. It was also called the ‘The Telegraph of Ancient Rome’. They were every day public notifications that were posted in certain public spots around the old city of Rome. These notifications kept the old occupants of Rome fully informed regarding recent developments. They contained different types of information, going from the authority to diversion, and even mysterious readings.

Their unique substance included aftereffects of lawful procedures and results of preliminaries. Later the substance was extended to public notification and declarations and other vital data, for example, unmistakable births, relationships and passings. Following two or three days the notifications were brought down and filed. In some cases recorders made duplicates of the Acta and sent them to common lead representatives for data. Later rulers utilized them to report illustrious or senatorial declarations and occasions of the court. Different types of Acta were lawful, city and military takes note.

So the correct option is (B): Newspapers.

Note: The Acta Diurna is said to have first shown up around 131/130 BC during the Roman Republic. Now of time, the Acta Diurna , which were referred to likewise as the Acta Popidi or Acta Publica , was cut on stone or metal. As the Acta Diurna were intended to contact a public crowd, they were set at public spots, for example, the gathering, the business sectors, or the warm showers. At first these notifications revealed 'genuine' information on significance to the Roman people, for example, the aftereffects of lawful procedures, and the results of preliminaries.