Question

A word opposite to another word
a) Antonym
b) Synonym
c) Homophones
d) Idiom

Answer 1

Hint: Both opposites and antonyms have the same meaning and function. Example- Fat is the antonym of thin.
Complete step by step answer:
As given in the hint, a word that is opposite in meaning to another word is known as an opposite or an antonym.
The word antonym has been derived from the Greek word- Anti, which means to be against.
We know the meaning and the origin of antonyms. Now, let’s look at its usage:
Example- Her work is neat but his word is untidy. Here, we can understand that X’s work is neat and clean, while Y’s work is untidy. So, neat is the antonym of untidy.
Let’s examine the given options-
a) Antonym- As explained above, antonyms and opposites have the same function. Hence, it is the correct option.
b) Synonym- A synonym refers to a word that is similar in meaning to another word. Hence, it is an incorrect option. Example- Clean is the synonym of neat.
c) Homophones- Homophones refer to those words that have the same sound or pronunciation but different meanings. Hence, it is an incorrect option. Example- See and sea.
d) Idiom- An idiom refers to a phrase or a group of words that have a different meaning from the literal meaning of its words. Hence, it is an incorrect option. Example- It’s a piece of cake.
The correct answer is Option ‘a’.
Note: Carefully read the meaning of all the given options. Thereafter, choose the word that is closest in meaning to the given criteria.