
A gorilla-like man has huge hands and legs. This is due to the abnormal secretion of
A. Pituitary FSH
B. Pituitary LH
C. Pituitary GH
D. Thyroid
Answer
570.3k+ views
Hint: Hormones are chemicals that act basically as body messengers. Special glands are referred to as the endocrine glands secrete these chemicals. The entire body distributes these endocrine glands. As well as psychological well-being, these messengers regulate many physiological functions. In establishing homeostasis in the body, they are also very important.
Complete answer:
Pituitary FSH is the hormone responsible for pubertal growth and the function of women's ovaries as well as men's testes is the follicle-stimulating hormone. It also promotes the development of ovarian follicles in the ovary in women until an egg is released from one follicle during ovulation. Pituitary LH plays an important role in sexual growth. In controlling the role of the testes in males and the ovaries in females, this is crucial. LH helps control the menstrual cycle in women. It also allows an egg to be released from the ovary.
Pituitary GH stimulates the pituitary gland to generate and release growth hormones into the bloodstream to regulate metabolism and growth, this then acts on almost every tissue of the body. Acromegaly is caused over time by overproduction of growth hormone (GH) by the pituitary gland, which induces expansion of the face, hands, and feet. Thyroid hormones, namely triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4), are two hormones that are formed and released by the thyroid gland. In the regulation of metabolism, thyroid hormones play an important role, including energy spending; thermogenesis; and metabolism of protein, carbohydrate, and lipid.
So, the correct answer is an option (C).
Note: Several hormonal disorders arise when endocrine glands fail. The hypothalamus, the adrenal, and pituitary glands are associated with common hormonal problems. Development, metabolism, and growth may be severely affected by a rise or reduction in the secretion of these hormones. Hormonal imbalances cause diseases such as osteoporosis, hyperthyroidism, and diabetes. Genetic, surroundings or diet-related factors may be the factors responsible to trigger hormonal diseases.
Complete answer:
Pituitary FSH is the hormone responsible for pubertal growth and the function of women's ovaries as well as men's testes is the follicle-stimulating hormone. It also promotes the development of ovarian follicles in the ovary in women until an egg is released from one follicle during ovulation. Pituitary LH plays an important role in sexual growth. In controlling the role of the testes in males and the ovaries in females, this is crucial. LH helps control the menstrual cycle in women. It also allows an egg to be released from the ovary.
Pituitary GH stimulates the pituitary gland to generate and release growth hormones into the bloodstream to regulate metabolism and growth, this then acts on almost every tissue of the body. Acromegaly is caused over time by overproduction of growth hormone (GH) by the pituitary gland, which induces expansion of the face, hands, and feet. Thyroid hormones, namely triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4), are two hormones that are formed and released by the thyroid gland. In the regulation of metabolism, thyroid hormones play an important role, including energy spending; thermogenesis; and metabolism of protein, carbohydrate, and lipid.
So, the correct answer is an option (C).
Note: Several hormonal disorders arise when endocrine glands fail. The hypothalamus, the adrenal, and pituitary glands are associated with common hormonal problems. Development, metabolism, and growth may be severely affected by a rise or reduction in the secretion of these hormones. Hormonal imbalances cause diseases such as osteoporosis, hyperthyroidism, and diabetes. Genetic, surroundings or diet-related factors may be the factors responsible to trigger hormonal diseases.
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