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English Grammar Class 2 Opposite Words - PDF

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Last updated date: 24th Jul 2024
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Opposite Words for Class 2 English Grammar - Download Free PDF

Once Class 2 students learn how to form different words and their meaning, it's time to learn about the opposite words for class 2. Opposite words can be defined as pairs of words directly opposite or contradicting each other's meaning. They are also called antonyms. It is one of the most important topics in English grammar. Learning opposite words will help students understand which word to use in which context while writing, speaking or reading. 


When clearing the fundamentals of English grammar, opposite words tops the list. The class 2 English grammar syllabus covers different antonyms with their meaning, so the students understand various words without getting confused. The correct explanation of the words and practice papers with multiple exercises can ease learning complex opposite words for 2-grade students.

English Grammar for Class 2 Opposite Words Download Free PDF

In this article, we will discuss the essential topic of English grammar. The title of this article is “opposite words”. The mentioned topic has been discussed in detail along with the illustrations. Practice questions and solved examples are given throughout the article for better understanding and concept clarity. Let’s begin the journey on this significant topic.


Grammar

Grammar


Opposite Words


Opposite Words


Opposite Words


  • The words that have the opposite meaning of a particular word are called antonyms or opposite words.

  • They can be used to denote the opposite sense of a sentence.


Opposite Words- Examples


Opposites


Opposites


Word

Antonym

Profit

Loss

High

Low

Lend

Borrow

True

False

Agree

Oppose

Above

Below

Broad

Narrow

Care

Neglect

Direct

Indirect

Fail

Pass

Friend

Enemy

Full

empty

Give

take

Increase

decrease

Maximum

minimum

Purchase

sell

Sharp

blunt

Safe

unsafe

Smooth

rough

Positive

Negative

Reward

Punish

Senior

Junior

Sour

Sweet

Slow

Fast

Adult

child

Advanced

elementary

Affirmative

negative

Afraid

brave

After

before

Against

for

Alike

different

Alive

dead

All

none

Angel

devil

Animal

human

Attic

cellar

Autumn

spring

Awake

asleep

Below

above

Best

worst

Better

worse

Beautiful

ugly

Birth

death

Bitter

sweet

Black

white

Blunt

sharp

Body

soul

Calm

excited

Careful

careless

Careless

careful

Consonant

vowel

Constant

changeable

Construction

destruction

To continue

to interrupt

Cool

warm

Dark

light

Daughter

son

Dawn

dusk

Day

night

Dead

alive

Divorced

married

Domestic

foreign

Down

up

Downstairs

upstairs

Drama

comedy

Elementary

advanced

To emigrate

to immigrate

Emigration

immigration

Empty

full

To end

to begin

End

beginning

Ending

beginning

Enemy

friend

To enjoy

to hate

To enter

to leave

Entrance

exit

Equal

different

Even

odd

Evening

morning

Everybody

nobody

Everything

nothing

Exactly

about, approximately

Excited

calm

Exciting

boring

To exclude

to include

Exit

entrance

Expensive

cheap

Export

import

Exposure

shelter

Extreme

moderate

Far

near

Fast

slow

Fat

slim, thin

Fear

courage

Female

male

Few

many

Final

first

To find

to lose

To finish

to begin

Finish

start

Maximum

minimum

Mean

generous

To melt

to freeze

Men

women

To mend

to break

Mess

order

Midnight

noon

Minimum

maximum

Minor

major

On

off

Open

closed, shut

Open

closed

Opponent

supporter

Order

mess

Ordinary

special

Other

same

Out

in

Outside

inside

Outskirts

center

Over

under

Question

answer

Quick

slow

Quiet

loud, noisy

To rest

to work

Rich

poor

Right 

left

Right

wrong

To rise

to sink

Rough 

gentle

Rough 

smooth, soft

Rude

polite

Rural

urban

Serious

funny

Servant

master

To set free

to arrest

Shallow

deep

Sharp

blunt

Shelter

exposure

Short

long, tall

To shout

to whisper

To shut

to open

Sick

healthy

Silent

noisy

Silly

intelligent

Simple

complicated

To sink

to rise

Single

married

Sister

brother

To sit

to stand

Slim

fat

Slow

fast, quick

Small

big, large, tall

Smooth

rough

Soft

hard, rough

Solid

liquid

Some

many

Sometimes

often

Son

daughter

Soul

body

Sour

sweet

South

north

Under

over

To unite

to divide, to separate

Unity

division

Up

down

Upstairs

downstairs

Urban

rural

Useful

useless

Useless

useful

Wet

dry

Whisper

scream

White

black

Whole

part

Wide

narrow

Wife

husband

To win

to lose

Winner

loser

Winter

summer

To work

to rest

Woman

man

Women

men

Worse

better

Worst

best

Heat

cold

Heaven

hell

Heavy

light

Hell

heaven

Here

there

High

deep

High

low

Hilly

flat

To hit

to miss

Hopeful

desperate, hopeless

Hopeless

hopeful

Horizontal

vertical

Host

guest, visitor

Hot

cold

Huge

tiny

Humane

cruel

Humid

dry

Husband

wife

In front of

back, behind

To ignore

to notice

Ill

Healthy, well

To immigrate

to emigrate

Immigration

emigration

Import

export

In

out

To include

to exclude

To increase

to reduce

Innocent

guilty

Inside

outside

Insult

Compliment, praise

Intelligent

silly, stupid

Intentional

accidental

Interested

bored

Interesting

boring, dull

To interrupt

to continue

Lack

abundance, plenty

Lady

gentleman

To land

to take off

Land

water

Large

small

Last

first

Late

early

To laugh

to cry

Lazy

active, busy

To lead

to follow

To learn

to teach

To leave

to arrive, to enter

Left

right

To lend

to borrow

Less

more

To let

to forbid

To lie

to stand

Life

death

Vacant

occupied

Valley

mountain

Vertical

horizontal

Victory

defeat

Village

town

Visitor

host

Voluntary

compulsory

Vowel

consonant

 

Difficult Words with  Meanings


Word

Meaning

Reward

Prize

Agree

Accept

Purchase

Buy

Illustration

Examples


Summary

In this chapter, we started with the definition of antonyms. We learned different words and their antonyms. Words with the opposite connotation from a particular term are called antonyms. Studying antonyms will improve your overall command of language while also assisting you in selecting the best word to use when writing. The usefulness of antonyms depends on our ability to utilise them effectively in conversational contexts. Even if the language explanation is significant and crucial, the use of antonyms aids in other fields' understanding of events and circumstances.


Practice Questions

Fill The Blank Cells With The Antonyms of The Given Words


Words

Antonyms

Tall


Up


Arrive


Accept


Busy


Come


Early


Forget



Answers


Words

Antonyms

Tall

short

Up

down

Arrive

depart

Accept

reject

Busy

idle

Come

go

Early

late

Forget

remember


Benefits of Learning Opposite Words for Class 2

There are hundreds of opposite words in the English language. All opposite words have different meanings and can be used to structure and form sentences precisely, enhancing students' vocabulary. Let’s see some other benefits of opposite words in English for class 2:

  • Chapter opposite words in English for class 2 can benefit students in comparing two different things or topics and gaining more factual knowledge about specific concepts. For example, good and bad.

  • Understanding class 2 English grammar chapter 15 opposite words improve vocabulary and develop students' ability to describe things.

  • Students can engage in fun activities and build their higher intelligence while learning class 2 English grammar chapter 15 opposite words.

  • If the concept of opposite words in class 2 English grammar syllabus is clear, students can easily improve their communication ability and learn new descriptive words.

  • Daily practicing easy opposite words for class 2 can greatly impact the level of details students convey during the conversation. For example- a big rat, little birds etc. 


Some Exercises for Opposite Words Worksheet for Class 2

Here are some examples with the list of opposite words for class 2 that students can practice to grasp the topic more easily.


Write Correct Opposite Words of the Following 

Fill the blanks with the correct opposite words below: 

  • Good = ______

  • Dry = _______

  • Dirty = _______

  • Far = _______

  • Come = _______

  • Down = ______

  • Slow = _____


Pick the Correct Opposite

Below are a few words. Select the correct opposite word for them:

  1. Boy = ______

Teacher, Father, Sister, Girl 

  1. Dark = _______

Light, Weight, Go, Ship

  1. Go = ______

Run, Jump, Come, Sit

  1. Beautiful = ______

Ugly, Truth, Cool, Rainbow

  1. Hot = _____

Cold, Go, Beautiful, Straight 


Interesting Facts About Opposite Words 

Below are some interesting unknown facts about class 2 English grammar chapter 15 opposite words: 

  • Opposite words or antonyms are an important word type that is used in almost every form of writing.

  • There are complimentary, binary, gradable, reverse and rational opposite words in English. 

  • There are antonyms and the complete opposite of different words. For example- black and white are antonyms of each other but are also the complete opposite of each other on the color spectrum scale.


Important Topics in Class 2 English Grammar Syllabus of Chapter Opposite Words

Here is an overview of different topics students will learn about opposite words in class 2:

  • What are opposite or antonym words? How to learn easy opposite words for class 2.

  • List of easy and complex opposite words.

  • Importance for learning different opposite words and how to use them in different sentences.

Here is a small list of opposite words for class 2, which students can refer to.


Words

Opposites 

Above 

Below

Clean

Dirty

Thin

Fat

Ugly 

Beautiful 

Truth

Lie

Sleep 

Awake 

Small

Big

Rich

Poor


Get Free PDF With a List of Opposite Words 

A free PDF for the chapter opposite words will help students clearly understand the topic at their convenience

  • Students can download the free PDF and can revise difficult opposite words along with meaning and examples.

  • The free PDF contains multiple opposite words worksheets for class 2 for quick revision and daily practice.

  • The PDF content will help students clear any last-minute doubts regarding the topic as it is easily accessible.

There are many complex and hard-to-remember opposite words in English grammar. Therefore, the experts at Vedantu have given a complete guide in a free downloadable PDF to prepare and learn different opposite words efficiently. It will help Class 2 students to study difficult opposite words easily.

FAQs on English Grammar Class 2 Opposite Words - PDF

1. Why is it important to understand the opposite words?

Learning opposite words is vital to clear the fundamentals and meaning of different English words. It helps improve vocabulary and sentence formation.

2. What are some examples of opposite words for class 2?

Some examples of opposite words for class 2 students are: big-small, tall-short, narrow-wide, etc.  

3. What are the different types of opposite words?

Different opposite words are - Graded Antonyms, Relational Antonyms, Complementary Antonyms, and Relational Antonyms.