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Class 5 Maths Basic Algebra Practice Worksheets

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Simple Algebra Questions and Answers for Grade 5 Students

Welcome to this Class 5 Maths Basic Algebra worksheet, designed for young learners to explore the world of variables and simple equations. Children will learn how to solve for x and understand algebraic expressions in a clear, stepwise manner.


The worksheet offers a blend of fill-in-the-blank exercises and matching activities, helping students connect variables with their values and practise solving one-step equations. Engaging, age-appropriate questions make learning both fun and effective.


Perfect for NCERT or CBSE revision, this downloadable PDF supports classwork, homework, or holiday practice. Build foundational skills in algebra and boost confidence for maths exams and everyday problem-solving.

How This Worksheet Helps You Learn?

The Class 5 Maths Basic Algebra printable worksheet is a valuable tool for building early algebra skills in a supportive, step-by-step manner. Designed for Grade 5 students, this PDF practice sheet introduces basic algebra concepts such as variables, constants, and simple equations. With a focus on variable-based thinking, each activity builds conceptual understanding, problem-solving abilities, and mental maths confidence.


Exploring one-step equations and algebraic expressions, the worksheet reinforces foundational concepts that are part of the CBSE/NCERT curriculum. The clear layout and engaging practice problems make independent learning smoother, supporting both classroom use and revision settings. This free downloadable worksheet PDF serves as effective exam prep, homework support, or a holiday revision resource.


Usage Tips for Parents and Teachers

  • Download and print the worksheet for at-home revision or school practice sessions.
  • Let students attempt questions independently, then review together using the provided answer key for self-correction.
  • Preview the worksheet on a tablet or phone to check question clarity and ensure understanding before printing.
  • Use the fill-in-the-blanks and matching activities for engaging math drills or class warm-ups.


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What You Learned

This page offers a comprehensive Class 5 Maths Basic Algebra worksheet, covering key concepts like variables, constants, simple equations, and algebraic expressions. Practice problems, fill-the-blank drills, and real-life word problems help strengthen core algebra understanding. The printable worksheet and answer key make it easy for students, parents, and teachers to promote independent learning, exam readiness, and greater confidence in foundational maths topics. Download the PDF practice sheet to help learners master class 5 algebra efficiently.

FAQs on Class 5 Maths Basic Algebra Practice Worksheets

1. What is algebra in maths for class 5?

In Class 5 Maths, basic algebra introduces the use of letters or symbols, known as variables, to represent unknown numbers. It is a foundational step where students learn to solve simple problems by thinking abstractly. This worksheet focuses on core concepts like:

  • Understanding variables (e.g., x, y, a) and constants (e.g., 5, 10).
  • Working with simple algebraic expressions (like x + 3).
  • Solving one-step equations where the goal is to find the value of the unknown variable.

2. What are the basics of algebra that a Grade 5 student should know?

A Grade 5 student should understand the fundamental basics of algebra, which are covered in this practice worksheet. Key concepts include:

  • Variables and Constants: Knowing the difference between a letter that can change (variable) and a number that stays the same (constant).
  • Algebraic Expressions: Recognizing a combination of variables, constants, and mathematical operations (e.g., y - 7).
  • Simple Equations: Understanding that an equation has an equals sign (=) and shows that two expressions are equal (e.g., x + 5 = 12).
  • Solving for the Unknown: Learning how to find the value of a variable in a one-step equation using inverse operations.

3. How do you solve a simple algebraic equation for Class 5?

To solve a simple algebraic equation, you must find the value of the unknown variable by keeping the equation balanced. For a Class 5 problem like y – 3 = 5, you isolate 'y' by performing the opposite operation.

For example, to solve y – 3 = 5:

  • Identify the operation: The number 3 is being subtracted from 'y'.
  • Perform the inverse operation: The opposite of subtraction is addition. Add 3 to both sides of the equation.
  • Calculate the result: y - 3 + 3 = 5 + 3.
  • Find the final value: This simplifies to y = 8.

4. What types of basic algebra questions are included in this worksheet?

This Class 5 Maths Basic Algebra worksheet includes a variety of questions designed to build foundational skills. The activities are aligned with the NCERT/CBSE curriculum and include:

  • One-Step Equations: Problems like “Solve for x: x + 4 = 9”.
  • Find the Value of a Variable: Questions such as “Find the value of y if y – 3 = 5”.
  • Fill in the Blanks: Exercises like “x + __ = 12, if x = 7”.
  • Matching Columns: Activities that require matching an algebraic expression to its correct value.

5. Is this Class 5 algebra worksheet printable?

Yes, absolutely. This basic algebra worksheet is designed as a free, printable PDF. Parents and teachers can easily download the file and print it for homework, holiday revision, or classroom practice, making it a convenient resource for after-school routines.

6. How can I use this worksheet at home for my child?

This worksheet is designed for easy use at home to support your child's learning. Simply download and print the PDF worksheet, allow your child to solve the problems independently to build confidence, and then use the provided answer key to review their work and explain any mistakes.

7. Does this algebra worksheet for Grade 5 come with an answer key?

Yes, this Grade 5 algebra worksheet includes a detailed answer key. The answers help students and parents quickly check the solutions for all the practice problems, which supports self-correction and reinforces learning without needing a teacher's guidance.

8. What skills are built by this basic algebra worksheet?

This activity helps build several crucial mathematical skills essential for higher grades. By completing this worksheet, a student develops:

  • Logical Reasoning: Understanding how to methodically solve for an unknown.
  • Problem-Solving Skills: Applying mathematical rules to find solutions.
  • Conceptual Understanding: Grasping the core concepts of variables, constants, and equations.
  • Math Fluency: Becoming faster and more confident in performing basic mathematical operations.

9. Can I use this worksheet on a tablet instead of printing it?

Yes, you can use this worksheet digitally on a tablet or computer. The PDF format allows students to view the questions and write answers using a stylus or an annotation tool available on most devices, offering a paper-free practice option.

10. What age group is this basic algebra worksheet best for?

This worksheet is specifically designed for Grade 5 students, who are typically 10–11 years old. However, it can also be a great resource for advanced learners in Grade 4 who are ready for an introduction to algebra or for Grade 6 students who need revision on fundamental concepts.