Answer
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Hint: Given the blank in the statement will be filled with the help of an example. We will take any two numbers that are in the first relation that is “ is a factor of. And then we will try to find the reverse relation.
Complete step by step solution:
It is given that,
$x$ is a factor of $y$.
Let $x$ be $3$ and $y$ be $15$. So we can definitely say that $3$ is a factor of $15$.
Now what is the relation between $15$ and $3$.
So if we multiply $3$ by $5$ we get the answer as $15$.
Thus we conclude that $15$ is the multiple of $3$.
Thus the blank space has the answer “multiple”.
That is “ $y$ is a multiple of $x$.”
Note:
Note that, factors are obtained when a number is divided and multiple is obtained when the number is multiplied. A table of any number is the best example of multiples of the number. These two are the exact opposite words.
Generally they are used in finding the LCM and HCF.
Complete step by step solution:
It is given that,
$x$ is a factor of $y$.
Let $x$ be $3$ and $y$ be $15$. So we can definitely say that $3$ is a factor of $15$.
Now what is the relation between $15$ and $3$.
So if we multiply $3$ by $5$ we get the answer as $15$.
Thus we conclude that $15$ is the multiple of $3$.
Thus the blank space has the answer “multiple”.
That is “ $y$ is a multiple of $x$.”
Note:
Note that, factors are obtained when a number is divided and multiple is obtained when the number is multiplied. A table of any number is the best example of multiples of the number. These two are the exact opposite words.
Generally they are used in finding the LCM and HCF.
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