Question

Write short notes on:
A) The Indian desert
B) The central highlands
C) The island groups of India

Answer 1

Hint:
India can be divided into six different physiographic divisions. India is often termed as a subcontinent because of its distinct landmass. It is a land full of contrasting relief features, from snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas in the north to tropical evergreen forests of Southern India.

Complete Answer:
The Thar Desert, otherwise called the Great Indian Desert, is a huge bone-dry locale in the northwestern piece of the Indian subcontinent. The Thar Desert stretches out between the Aravalli Hills in the north-east, the Great Rann of Kutch along the coast, and the alluvial fields of the Indus River in the west and north-west. The Luni River is the main waterway coordinated into the desert. Precipitation is restricted to 100–500 mm for every year. Saltwater lakes inside the Thar Desert incorporate the Sambhar, Kuchaman, Didwana, and Phalodi in Rajasthan and Kharaghoda in Gujarat.
The Central Highlands lies to the north of the Narmada stream. It covers a significant part of the Malwa level. The waterways in this locale stream from southwest to upper east; which demonstrates the incline of this area. It is more extensive in the west and smaller in the east. The Malwa Plateau is limited by the Aravalli Hills in the northwest and the Vindhyas in the south. The Chambal River is the fundamental one.
India has two island groups Andaman and Nicobar and Lakshadweep. It is believed that these islands are a raised bit of submarine mountains. Some more modest islands are volcanic in inception. These islands get conventional precipitation and have a tropical evergreen sort of vegetation. The islands of the Arabian Sea incorporate Lakshadweep and Minicoy. The whole island bunch is worked of coral deposits. There are roughly 36 islands of which 11 are occupied. Minicoy is the biggest island.

Note:
Landforms are natural or artificial features of rocky surfaces on Earth. Landforms together make up terrains. The topography is the arrangement of different relief features in a landscape. Landforms are of different types such as canyons, valleys, basins, plateaus, mountains, plains, and peninsulas, etc.