Question

Write a report on:
a) The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
b) The Simon commission

Answer 1

Hint:The circumstance in Punjab was disturbing as there were uproars and fights against the Rowlatt Act. Punjab was put under military law which implied that it got unlawful for multiple individuals to gather at a spot. It was the Government of India Act 1919 that declared that in a long time from 1919, an illustrious commission will be set up to give an account of the working of the demonstration.

Complete answer:
Upon the arrival of the celebration of Baisakhi on thirteenth April 1919 in Jallianwala Bagh, a public nursery in Amritsar, a horde of peaceful protestors had accumulated. General Dyer came there with his soldiers and impeded the solitary restricted access to the nursery. At that point, abruptly, he requested his soldiers to fire at the unarmed group which included kids too.

The Simon Commission was a gathering of seven MPs from Britain who were shipped off India in 1928 to examine sacred changes and make suggestions to the public authority. This was viewed as an affront to Indians who were directly in saying that their predetermination couldn't be controlled by a modest bunch of British individuals.The aimless terminating continued for around 10 minutes until the 1650 rounds of ammo were depleted. This brought about the passing of in any event 1000 individuals and harmed over 1500 individuals.The Simon Commission was made altogether out of British individuals with not a solitary Indian part being remembered for it.

Note:During the time of the Massacre, the Lieutenant-Governor of Punjab was Michael O'Dwyer and Lord Chelmsford was India's Viceroy.
Lord Birkenhead was answerable for setting up the Commission. Forgiving Atlee was an individual from the Commission (Simon Commission).