Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store
seo-qna
SearchIcon
banner

Wind wafts in which direction?

Answer
VerifiedVerified
565.5k+ views
Hint: Wind is the movement of gases on a huge scale. On the exterior of the Earth, wind comprises the majority of the passage of air. In outer space, solar wind is the movement of gases or stimulating elements from the Sun around space, while the terrestrial wind is the outgassing of light biochemical rudiments from a planet's atmosphere into space. Winds are usually categorized by their altitudinal scale, their swiftness, the types of intensities that instigate them, the areas in which they arise, and their impact.

Complete Step by Step Answer:
Alterations in atmospheric compression create winds. At the Equator, the sun heats the water and land more than it does the remainder of the globe. Warm equatorial air upsurges higher into the atmosphere and travels toward the poles. This is a low-pressure arrangement. At the same time, chiller, opaquer air travels over Earth’s exterior toward the Equator to substitute the warmed air. This is a high-pressure arrangement. Winds usually waft from high-pressure zones to low-pressure zones. The border between these two zones is called a front. The complex relations between fronts cause dissimilar types of wind and weather configurations. Dominant winds are winds that waft from a sole route over a precise zone of the Earth. Areas, where prevailing winds meet, are called convergence zones. Generally, prevailing winds waft east-west rather than north-south. This occurs since Earth’s rotation produces what is known as the Coriolis effect. The Coriolis effect makes wind arrangements spiral counter-clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.

Note: The Coriolis effect instigates some winds to move along the boundaries of the high-pressure and low-pressure arrangements. These are termed geostrophic winds. In 1857, Dutch meteorologist Christoph Buys Ballot verbalized a rule about geostrophic winds: When you standstill with your back to the wind in the Northern Hemisphere, low pressure is constantly to your left. (In the Southern Hemisphere, low-pressure arrangements will be on your right).

WhatsApp Banner