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Who is the first chairperson of niti ayog?

Answer
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Answer: Arvind Panagariya


Explanation:

Arvind Panagariya was appointed as the first Vice-Chairperson of NITI Aayog when it was established on January 1, 2015. He served in this crucial position from January 2015 to August 2017, playing a pivotal role in shaping India's development agenda during the early years of this important policy institution.


NITI Aayog, which stands for National Institution for Transforming India, was created to replace the Planning Commission of India. This transformation marked a significant shift in India's approach to policy-making and development planning. The institution was designed to foster cooperative federalism and provide a platform for both the Centre and states to work together on national development priorities.


Arvind Panagariya brought impressive credentials to this role. He is a renowned economist with extensive academic and policy experience. Before joining NITI Aayog, he served as a professor at Columbia University and had worked with prestigious international organizations. His expertise in trade policy, development economics, and international finance made him an ideal choice to lead India's premier policy think tank during its formative years.


During his tenure as Vice-Chairperson, Panagariya focused on several key areas including economic reforms, poverty alleviation strategies, and sustainable development goals. He was instrumental in developing various policy frameworks and initiatives that aimed to accelerate India's economic growth while ensuring inclusive development across all states and regions.


It's important to note that while Panagariya held the position of Vice-Chairperson, the Prime Minister of India serves as the ex-officio Chairperson of NITI Aayog. However, in practical terms, the Vice-Chairperson functions as the operational head of the institution, making Panagariya the first person to lead NITI Aayog's day-to-day operations and strategic planning.