Question

Which petroleum product is used in making candles?
A.Bitumen
B.Lubricating oil
C.Paraffin Wax
D.L.P.G.

Answer 1

Hint:The options that have been provided to us, namely Bitumen, Lubricating oil, Paraffin Wax, L.P.G. are all derivatives or by-products of crude oil and each of these have their individual applications.

Complete step by step answer:
In order to answer the question at hand, let us first understand the basic properties and use cases of the options provided to us.
Bitumen: Bitumen is a black, hardened and viscous by-product that is obtained for petroleum distillation. It is largely used in the construction industry, wherein it is used as a raw material for the construction of roads, buildings, etc.
Lubricating oil: Lubricating oil is a viscous liquid that is mainly used to reduce the surface friction between the parts of various forms of machinery.
Paraffin Wax: Paraffin wax is obtained by dewaxing light lubricating oil stocks. It is usually white in colour or is transparent and is mainly used in the production of Paraffin candles. These candles are also known as wax candles.
L.P.G.: L.P.G. is basically a mixture of gases like propane and butane. It is light and colourless in nature. It is mainly used as a fuel for electricity generation and is also used in households.

Hence, Option C is the correct option.

Note:
Other than the production of wax candles, paraffin wax is used as a moisturizer for the skin in the refined form. It is widely used in the cosmetic and beauty industry as well.