Question

Which party exists in India?
A.One party system
B.Two party system
C.Multi party system
D.One party dominant system

Answer 1

Hint:When a group of citizens who have the same political interest and act as a political unit in order to control the government, such an organization is called a political party. The para 2 of Section 29A of the Election commission states that an association can be termed as a political party when it is registered under the Election Commission of India. In a democratic country like India a political party has to work according to the provision laid by the constitution of India.

Complete answer:
Free participation of the political parties in the political process in which they have the right to organize political parties is the feature of democratic state. The key function of the political parties is the promotion of the nation’s interest.

There are three types of the parties which are:
One party system which can be seen in Soviet Union, China. Two party systems can be found in the USA, Canada, New Zealand. The Multi Party System can be found in India, Italy, Germany.
The multiparty system helps to establish a true federal structure. Due to this, there is large representation from the local people aspiration at the national level. It helps to keep in check the authoritative dominance intention of a single party and not responsible act by governance. Multi party political system helps to preserve the culture and tradition of the land.

Hence, the correct answer is option (C).

Note:Multi-party political systems exist in India. It is considered as the main essential feature of democracy. The countries in which multi-party political systems are practised is Denmark, Germany, Italy, Pakistan etc. The multiparty system helps to establish a true federal structure.