Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store
seo-qna
SearchIcon
banner

Which organelle in the plant cells uses the sun’s energy to make sugar?

Answer
VerifiedVerified
516k+ views
Hint: We must remember that the solar energy is the radiant light and heat from the Sun that is captured through a variety of ever-evolving technologies including solar heating, photovoltaics, solar thermal energy, solar architecture, molten salt power plants, and artificial photosynthesis.

Complete answer:
We also know that the chloroplasts are the cell's food producers. Only plant cells and certain protists, such as algae, contain organelles. Chloroplasts do not exist in animal cells. Chloroplasts act to turn the Sun's light energy into sugars that cells can use. Photosynthesis, the process of converting light energy into energy stored in the form of sugar and other organic molecules that the plant or alga uses as food, is carried out by chloroplasts, which are found in plant and algal cells. There are two steps of photosynthesis. The light-dependent reactions take place in the first step. All higher plants contain chloroplasts. It is oval or biconvex and is located inside the plant cell's mesophyll. The diameter and thickness of the chloroplast are usually \[4 - 6m\] and \[1 - 3m\] , respectively. They are a type of double-membrane organelle with outer, inner, and intermembrane space. The grana and stroma are two distinct regions that exist within a chloroplast.

Note:
We must know that both green plants and algae contain chloroplasts. They are the plants' food producers. These are contained in the plant's guard cells, which are found in the leaves. They have a lot of chlorophyll, which helps to absorb sunlight. Animal cells do not have this cell organelle.
Chloroplast has its own DNA and is capable of reproducing without the aid of the rest of the cell. They also make amino acids and lipids, which are needed to make the chloroplast membrane.