Question

Which one of the following divisions is unique to India?

Answer 1

Hint: Despite India's diverse culture, the country's society has traditionally been divided along lines of gender, caste, and religion. Gender and religious divisions are also prevalent in many other countries around the world. This unique division has roots in India dating back to ancient times, especially during the Mughal and British Raj periods.

Complete answer:
Caste division is divisions is unique to India.
- Caste division has existed in India since antiquity, especially during the Mughal and British Raj periods. In several Indian states, the caste system has resulted in discrimination and crime.
- India's caste system is the archetypal ethnographic example of caste. Its roots can be traced back to ancient India, but it was transformed by various ruling elites in mediaeval, early modern, and modern India, especially the Mughal Empire and the British Raj. In India, affirmative action programmes are still based on it. The caste system is divided into two concepts: varna and jati, which can be thought of as separate levels of study.
- The caste system as we know it today is believed to have evolved as a result of events that occurred during the Mughal era's decline and the emergence of the British colonial government in India.
- India is the only country where social differentiation is based on caste. The current caste system emerged from the varna system, which was based on occupations and the idea that an occupation was passed down from generation to generation. A sense of belonging to one's own group is common among members of a particular caste. In comparison to many other castes, some are given a higher ranking.
- India's caste system is the idealised ethnographic example of caste. Its roots can be traced back to ancient India, but it was transformed by various ruling elites in mediaeval, early modern, and modern India, especially the Mughal Empire and the British Raj. In India, affirmative action programmes are still based on it. The caste system is divided into two concepts: varna and jati, which can be thought of as separate levels of study.

Note: Hindus are divided into four groups by the caste system: Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras. Many people believe the groups are descended from Brahma, the Hindu God of Creation. The key castes were further subdivided into approximately 3,000 castes and 25,000 sub-castes, each dependent on a particular occupation. The achhoots, also known as Dalits or untouchables, lived outside of the Hindu caste system. With the spread of secular education and increased urbanisation in recent decades, caste has lost some of its power, especially in cities where different castes coexist and inter-caste marriages are becoming more common.