Question

Which of the following were captured by Shivaji?
A) Raigad
B) Purandar
C) Torna
D) All of the above

Answer 1

Hint: Shivaji Bhonsale I was an Indian champion lord and an individual from the Bhonsle Maratha tribe. Shivaji cut out an area from the declining Adilshahi sultanate of Bijapur that framed the beginning of the Maratha Empire. In 1674, he was officially delegated as the Chhatrapati of his domain at Raigad.

Complete Answer:
In the Treaty of Purandar, endorsed among Shivaji and Jai Singh on 11 June 1665, Shivaji consented to surrender 23 of his posts, saving 12 for himself, and pay the remuneration of 400,000 gold hun to the Mughals. Shivaji consented to turn into a vassal of the Mughal realm and to send his child Sambhaji, alongside 5,000 horsemen, to battle for the Mughals in the Deccan as a man Sardar.

The Battle of Torna was battled between the Mughal Empire and the Maratha Empire. Mughal Emperor, Aurangzeb requested to assault the post of Torna where Mughal Generals, Muhammad Amin Khan, and Tarbiyat Khan raged into Torna and vanquished the Marathas. In acknowledgment of the troublesome safeguard, the Mughals needed to defeat to catch this fortification, Aurangzeb renamed it Futulgaib.
Raigad is a slope stronghold arranged in Mahad, Raigad locale of Maharashtra, India. Numerous developments and structures that we see on Raigad were worked by Chhatrapati Shivaji when he made it his capital in 1674 when he was delegated the King of the Maratha Kingdom which later formed into the Maratha Empire, in the end covering a lot of western and focal India

Thus, option (D) is correct.

Note:
Throughout the span of his life, Shivaji occupied with the two unions and threats with the Mughal Empire, Sultanate of Golkonda, and Sultanate of Bijapur, just as European pioneer powers. Shivaji's military powers extended the Maratha range of prominence, catching and building fortresses, and shaping a Maratha naval force. Shivaji set up an equipped and reformist common standard with all-around organized regulatory associations. He restored old Hindu political customs and court shows and advanced the use of the Marathi language and Sanskrit, instead of the Persian language, in court and organization.