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Which of the following states enjoy special status according to the Constitution of India?
(A) Jammu and Kashmir
(B) Punjab
(C) Tamil Nadu
(D) Kerala

Answer
VerifiedVerified
559.2k+ views
Hint: It is a locale directed by India as an association domain and comprises the southern bit of the bigger district, which has been the subject of a big question among India and Pakistan since 1947, and among India and China since 1962. The area of them is isolated by the Line of Control from the Pakistani-regulated regions of Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan in the west and north, separately.

Complete answer:
 The territory of Jammu and Kashmir was conquered by Article 370 of the Constitution of India. As opposed to different conditions of India, Jammu and Kashmir had their own constitution, banner, and authoritative self-governance. Indian residents from different states were not permitted to buy land or property in Jammu and Kashmir. Jammu and Kashmir had three unmistakable territories: Hindu-larger part Jammu area, Muslim-lion's share Kashmir Valley and Buddhist-overwhelmed Ladakh. Distress and brutality persevered in the Kashmiri Valley and, following a contested state political race in 1987, a revolt continued in dissent over self-governance and rights.
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) came to control in the 2014 Indian general political race and after five years remembered for their 2019 political decision pronouncement the disavowal of Article 370 of the Constitution of India, to carry Jammu and Kashmir to approach status with different states.
Article 370 of the Indian constitution gives unique status to Jammu and Kashmir, which was controlled by India as a state from 1954 to 31 October 2019, meeting it with the ability to have a different constitution, a state banner, and self-governance over the inward organization of the state. The Indian-regulated Jammu and Kashmir are important for the bigger locale of Kashmir which has been a subject of the contest since 1947 between India, Pakistan, and, somewhat, China.
A goal to cancel Article 370 was passed by both the places of the Parliament of India in August 2019.

Thus, option (A) is correct.

Note: The article was drafted in Part XXI of the Constitution named "Transitory, Transitional and Special Provisions". The Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir, after its foundation, was enabled to suggest the articles of the Indian constitution that should be applied to the state or to repeal Article 370 through and through.