Which of the following statements is True
A. All the angles of a parallelogram can be acute.
B. If the diagonals of a quadrilateral are at right angles it is a rhombus
C. If the diagonals of a quadrilateral are at right angles the figure formed by joining the mid points of the adjacent sides is a rectangle.
D. If one pair of opposite sides is parallel and the other pair of opposite sides is equal in a quadrilateral, it is a parallelogram.
Answer
598.5k+ views
Hint:
This is a statement based, Hence we will look into each statement and select or eliminate the ones which are true or false. In this question, We must know all the properties of quadrilaterals and their special types (square, rectangle, parallelogram, rhombus, etc). Hence, we will then find the true statement to get to the final answer.
Complete step by step solution:
According to the question
Statement-1:
All the angles of a parallelogram can be acute.
We know that according to the angle sum property of a parallelogram (quadrilateral), The sum of all the interior angles of a parallelogram must be equal to 180. If we add four acute angles, the sum would always be less than 180. Hence, Statement-1 is false.
Statement-1 is eliminated.
Statement-2:
If the diagonals of a quadrilateral are at right angles it is a rhombus
We can simply eliminate this option if we can imagine a quadrilateral where the diagonals are perpendicular and all the four sides are not equal. This type of quadrilateral is also known as a kite. The figure of a kite is
According to the figure, though the diagonals are at right angles but all the four sides are not equal, Hence, it is not a rhombus.
Hence, Statement-1 is false.
Statement-1 is eliminated.
Statement-3:
If the diagonals of a quadrilateral are at right angles the figure formed by joining the mid points of the adjacent sides is a rectangle.
In Geometry, we have Three Quadrilaterals whose Diagonal are perpendicular to each other they are:-
Square
Rhombus
Kite
In Square, Rhombus, and Kite due to symmetry if the diagonals of these quadrilaterals are at right angles the figure formed by joining the midpoints of the adjacent sides is a rectangle
Hence this statement is true
Statement-3 is Selected.
Statement-4:
If one pair of opposite sides is parallel and the other pair of opposite sides is equal in a quadrilateral , it is a parallelogram.
The above statement can also be true for a trapezium which is not a parallelogram,
Hence this statement is False
Statement-4 is Eliminated.
Hence, only Statement-3 is correct,
Hence, the final answer is option C.
Note:
Sometimes, we are not able to confidently say that a particular choice is correct according to the theory we remember, in that case, we can read all the choices and eliminate those which are strongly false according to the theory we remember. This would narrow down the chances of getting our answer wrong and most of the time may result in getting a correct answer.
This is a statement based, Hence we will look into each statement and select or eliminate the ones which are true or false. In this question, We must know all the properties of quadrilaterals and their special types (square, rectangle, parallelogram, rhombus, etc). Hence, we will then find the true statement to get to the final answer.
Complete step by step solution:
According to the question
Statement-1:
All the angles of a parallelogram can be acute.
We know that according to the angle sum property of a parallelogram (quadrilateral), The sum of all the interior angles of a parallelogram must be equal to 180. If we add four acute angles, the sum would always be less than 180. Hence, Statement-1 is false.
Statement-1 is eliminated.
Statement-2:
If the diagonals of a quadrilateral are at right angles it is a rhombus
We can simply eliminate this option if we can imagine a quadrilateral where the diagonals are perpendicular and all the four sides are not equal. This type of quadrilateral is also known as a kite. The figure of a kite is
According to the figure, though the diagonals are at right angles but all the four sides are not equal, Hence, it is not a rhombus.
Hence, Statement-1 is false.
Statement-1 is eliminated.
Statement-3:
If the diagonals of a quadrilateral are at right angles the figure formed by joining the mid points of the adjacent sides is a rectangle.
In Geometry, we have Three Quadrilaterals whose Diagonal are perpendicular to each other they are:-
Square
Rhombus
Kite
In Square, Rhombus, and Kite due to symmetry if the diagonals of these quadrilaterals are at right angles the figure formed by joining the midpoints of the adjacent sides is a rectangle
Hence this statement is true
Statement-3 is Selected.
Statement-4:
If one pair of opposite sides is parallel and the other pair of opposite sides is equal in a quadrilateral , it is a parallelogram.
The above statement can also be true for a trapezium which is not a parallelogram,
Hence this statement is False
Statement-4 is Eliminated.
Hence, only Statement-3 is correct,
Hence, the final answer is option C.
Note:
Sometimes, we are not able to confidently say that a particular choice is correct according to the theory we remember, in that case, we can read all the choices and eliminate those which are strongly false according to the theory we remember. This would narrow down the chances of getting our answer wrong and most of the time may result in getting a correct answer.
Recently Updated Pages
Three beakers labelled as A B and C each containing 25 mL of water were taken A small amount of NaOH anhydrous CuSO4 and NaCl were added to the beakers A B and C respectively It was observed that there was an increase in the temperature of the solutions contained in beakers A and B whereas in case of beaker C the temperature of the solution falls Which one of the following statements isarecorrect i In beakers A and B exothermic process has occurred ii In beakers A and B endothermic process has occurred iii In beaker C exothermic process has occurred iv In beaker C endothermic process has occurred

Master Class 9 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 9 Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 9 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 9 General Knowledge: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Class 9 Question and Answer - Your Ultimate Solutions Guide

Trending doubts
Find the sum of series 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + + 100 class 9 maths CBSE

What is the Full Form of ISI and RAW

Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE

Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell

Who is eligible for RTE class 9 social science CBSE

What is pollution? How many types of pollution? Define it

