
Which of the following sets cannot enter into the list of fundamental quantities in any system of units?
(A) Length, mass and velocity
(B) Length, time and velocity
(C) Mass, time and velocity
(D) Length, time and mass
Answer
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Hint:The quantities which define the laws of physics are termed as Physical quantities. They are of two types:
1) Fundamental quantities
2) Derived quantities
Complete step by step answer:
Fundamental quantities are not dependent on each other and can’t be further breakdown into other physical quantities. There are 7 fundamental quantities, the table below shows their name, units & symbols.
Now, on observing the options given in the question, we can identify that the correct answer is option (B). As velocity is the set dependent on length and time.
Note:Derived quantities are one which are dependent or derived from fundamental quantities.For example volume is dependent on fundamental quantity length. The units defined for the supplementary quantities specifically plane angle and solid angle are called the supplementary units. The rad is the unit for plane angle and the steradian is the unit for solid angle.
1) Fundamental quantities
2) Derived quantities
Complete step by step answer:
Fundamental quantities are not dependent on each other and can’t be further breakdown into other physical quantities. There are 7 fundamental quantities, the table below shows their name, units & symbols.
| Sr. No. | Fundamental Quantities | Units | Symbols |
| 1. | Length | Meter | m |
| 2. | Mass | Kilogram | Kg |
| 3. | Time | Second | s |
| 4. | Electric current | Ampere | A |
| 5. | Thermodynamic temperature | Kelvin | K |
| 6. | Luminous intensity | Candela | Cd |
| 7. | Amount of substance | Mole | Mol. |
Now, on observing the options given in the question, we can identify that the correct answer is option (B). As velocity is the set dependent on length and time.
Note:Derived quantities are one which are dependent or derived from fundamental quantities.For example volume is dependent on fundamental quantity length. The units defined for the supplementary quantities specifically plane angle and solid angle are called the supplementary units. The rad is the unit for plane angle and the steradian is the unit for solid angle.
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