Question

Which of the following renders proof of trade with Rome in old times?
A) Harappa
B) Mohenjodaro
C) Lothal
D) Ropar

Answer 1

Hint: The movement of commodities or services from one person or entity to another, usually in exchange for money, is known as trade. A market is a system or network that allows for trade, according to economists. Different places may have a comparative advantage in producing some tradeable commodity, including the production of natural resources that are scarce or limited elsewhere.

Complete answer:
Among other places, the Harappans dealt with ancient Mesopotamia, particularly Elam. Textiles made of cotton and agricultural products were the most commonly traded items. In Mesopotamia, the Harappan merchant's built procurement colonies that also served as commercial centres.

The people of Mohenjo-Daro participated in active trade with other peoples of the Indus River Valley and Mesopotamian civilization. Standardized weights, measures, and scales discovered in Mohenjo-Daro show that the inhabitants had a well-organized trading system.

Lothal, in the Bhal region of modern-day Gujarat, is one of the most important towns of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization. It is the location where trade with other ancient civilizations, such as Roman civilization, previously flourished. Seals discovered at Lothal suggest a maritime commerce network with the Persian Gulf, Mesopotamia, and other areas.

Ropar, commonly known as Rupnagar, is a town in the eastern Punjab province of northern India. The Ropar area has been inhabited for millennia, and the current town was once the site of an old Indus civilization centre. Persia, Mesopotamia, and China were among the civilizations with which they traded.

Therefore the correct answer is option ‘C’.

Note: Today, trade is essentially a subset of a complex system of businesses attempting to maximize profits at the lowest possible cost of production. International commerce has aided in developing the global economy, but only when combined with bilateral or multilateral agreements to reduce tariffs or achieve free trade. It has affected third-world marketplaces for local items on occasion.