Question

Which of the following countries had a Republican form of Government in the ancient iron age itself?
A) China
B) Japan
C) America
D) Greece

Answer 1

Hint: Republic Form of Government is a form in which power of the country is a public matter not a private property of any ruler. The power is in the hands of the people residing there and with the representative, they have chosen for themselves. This government works on the principle such as the government is of the people, to the people, and by the people.

Complete answer:
According to the question, we need to find out the name of the country that has been practising the republic form of government from the iron age. Let’s examine the options.

(A) China – This is an incorrect answer. The country became a republic in 1912 after the end of the Qing dynasty. There was an imperial rule in China for 2000 years. But the republic government was formed after the end of the dynasty that ruled the country from 1644 to 1912. Now the country has a central authority that works in the interest of the citizens.

(B) Japan – This is an incorrect answer. The country follows a government of constitutional monarchy. These certain powers of ceremonial duties are in the hand of the emperor. Apart from this, the country runs with the three-tier named executive, legislature, and judiciary. This constitution came into effect in the year 1947 prior to it was planned in the year 1946.

(C) America – This is an incorrect answer. America is also known as the US form of government. It is a federal constitutional democratic republic government that is governed by the public and it was established in the year 1789. In this form of government, some powers are in the hands of the national government and some are in the hands of federal means as state government.

(D) Greece – This is the correct answer. Greek civilization has been practising the republic form of government since the 9th century. In this form of government, there was the election of heads for the state or cities in the iron age. In the Greek style of government, the prime minister is ahead of the government and furthermore, elections are going to take place every four years. Apart from this, the president also enjoys some limited political powers.

So, after examining all the options we can conclude that Greece is a nation that is following a democratic government from the iron age. Hence, option (D) Greece is the right answer.

Note: The other form of government is monarchy rule. In this political system, the powers are in the hands of the one head and it is called the supreme authority. He is stated as the head of the state or country. The other group who helped them in functioning the administration is known as court society. For instance, the political system followed in Britain. All the powers are in the hands of Queen Elizabeth II.