Question

Which of the following areas is noted for mangrove vegetation?
A. Corbett National Park of U.P.
B. Sajnekhali forest of 24 Parganas
C. Lava forest of Kalimpong
D. Dandakaranya forest of Orissa

Answer 1

Hint: A mangrove is a small tree or a shrub that grows in brackish or coastal waters. The term is likewise utilized for tropical coastal vegetation comprising such species. The forest which has the largest vegetation of mangrove is situated in the eastern part of India.

Complete Answer:
The mangrove forest of India is internationally interesting with the most elevated record of biodiversity, skilled with the mangrove hereditary heaven at Bhitarkanika and in the Sundarbans. India has a mangrove forest cover of about 4921 square kilometres, involving just 3.2 percent of worldwide mangrove forest. Sundarbans has the biggest mangrove cover, involving 43 percent of the total cover in India.

Now let us examine the options
Option A - The Corbett National Park of Uttar Pradesh comprises Sal trees, Khair-Sisso, Chaur. It is a woody forest.
Option B - The Sajnekhali forest of 24 Parganas is a wildlife sanctuary, expanding over an area of 362 square kilometres in the Sunderban delta of West Bengal. Sunderban delta of West Bengal is considered to be the largest mangrove forest in the world.
Option C - The Lava forest has different vegetations. The Lava forest in Kalimpong of West Bengal changes from tropical deciduous to the wet alpine trees of pine, fir and birch.
Option D - The Dandakaranya forest of Odisha comprises wide, forested levels and slopes that ascend suddenly on the eastern side and progressively decline in rising westward.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).

Note: India is a worldwide leader in mangrove management and research. Our nation is positioned at third in mangrove research distributions, close to China and the USA.