Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store
seo-qna
SearchIcon
banner

Which longitude is the standard meridian for India?
A 82°30' Eastern longitude
B 98°27' Eastern longitude
C 92°30' Eastern longitude
D 72°30' Eastern longitude

Answer
VerifiedVerified
480.6k+ views
2 likes
like imagedislike image
Hint: The longitude of India passes through the Mirzapur district in Uttar Pradesh. It is taken on the Eastern side of the Prime Meridian. The standard Meridian of India is less than 90.

Complete Answer:
-The time of neighborhood countries that lie on the various meridians are contrasting. It is, in this manner, important to embrace the neighborhood time of some prime meridian of a nation as the standard time for the nation for consistency.
-In India, the longitude of 82° E (82° 30' E) is treated as the standard meridian and the nearby time at this meridian is considered as the standard time for the entire nation. It is considered as the Indian Standard Time (IST).
-The Standard Meridian of India having the longitude 82°30'E, which goes through Mirzapur in Uttar Pradesh is considered as the standard time for the entire nation.

Based on the above explanation the correct answer is Option A.

Additional Information:
-Essentially a few nations have embraced more than one standard time because of their extraordinary longitudinal degree. For instance, in Russia, there are upwards of eleven standard occasions.
-The earth has been isolated into 24-time regions of one hour each. Each zone consequently covers 15° of longitude.

Note: - The distance between latitudes is constant all through however the distance between the two longitudes diminishes as moved towards the poles.
-The distance between two latitudes is steady that is 111 km however the distance between two longitudes is 111 km at the equator and decreases to 0 at the poles.
-The IST is taken as +5:30 GMT concerning the Prime Meridian (0).
Latest Vedantu courses for you
Grade 11 Science PCM | CBSE | SCHOOL | English
CBSE (2025-26)
calendar iconAcademic year 2025-26
language iconENGLISH
book iconUnlimited access till final school exam
tick
School Full course for CBSE students
PhysicsPhysics
ChemistryChemistry
MathsMaths
₹41,848 per year
Select and buy