Question

Which gas creates a greenhouse effect in the atmosphere?

Answer 1

Hint: The greenhouse effect is a natural process which heats the atmosphere and the surface of our planet earth. Some part of the energy from the sun is reflected and some is observed. The observed energy heats the atmosphere around the earth. This effect maintains the temperature of earth around 30 degrees. If it does not maintain this temperature then life on earth is not possible because of extreme cold.

Complete Step by Step answer: Water vapour, carbon dioxide, methane, ground level ozone and nitrogen dioxide, CFCs and HFCs are the greenhouse gases.
Water vapour is the gaseous form of water. Carbon dioxide is a colorless gas. Current concentration of carbon dioxide in the environment is 0.04 percent. Methane gas observes the heat of the sun if it gets leaked anywhere and this nature of methane helps in increasing the greenhouse effect. Nitrogen dioxide is produced during industrial and agricultural activities. Fluorinated gases are synthetic in nature and they are produced in various industrial processes. They have higher potential for global warming because of the longer sustainability in the environment. Ground level ozone is a pollutant and contributes in the formation of smog.
Greenhouse effect can be reduced if less heat is produced. We should control our activities which contributes to increasing the greenhouse effect.

Note: Climate change is rapidly increased by enhanced greenhouse effect. Human activities like burning excess amounts of fossil fuels, agriculture and land cleaning increase greenhouse effects which results in an increase in global warming.