Question

Which crop is a commercial crop in one state and a subsistence crop in another state?

Answer 1

Hint: The crops produced in a state for profit may not be the same for the farmers of another state. Agriculture is the backbone of India and many people are dependent on it.

Complete step-by-step answer:
The production of rice in India is an important part of the nation’s economy. One of the largest producers of rice in the world is India. Rice is mostly grown in eastern and southern parts of the country and it also includes white rice as well as brown rice. India has the largest area under the cultivation of rice and it is the dominant crop of the country. As it is a tropical crop, it flourishes comfortably in the hot and humid climate. It is grown in rain-fed areas that receive heavy rainfall annually. This is the reason it is a fundamental Kharif crop in India. This crop needs a temperature above 25 degrees Celsius and above and the rainfall should be more than 100 cm. If an area receives less rainfall, then irrigation methods are used for its growth. This crop is cultivated using various methods based on the type of region. Traditional methods are still used in India for harvesting rice. Rice is a commercial crop in the states like Punjab, whereas in Orissa it is a subsistence crop.

Note: The crops which give better refunds to the farmers are called commercial crops and the crops which are grown to meet the needs of themselves (farmers) and their families are called subsistence crops.