Which artist is known for the sculpture "David"? A) Leonardo da Vinci B) Michelangelo C) Donatello D) Raphael
VerifiedAnswer: B) Michelangelo
Explanation:
The correct answer is Michelangelo, one of the greatest artists of the Italian Renaissance. Michelangelo Buonarroti created his famous marble sculpture of David between 1501 and 1504, when he was just in his twenties. This masterpiece stands 17 feet tall and is carved from a single block of white marble.
The sculpture depicts the biblical hero David from the story of David and Goliath. Unlike earlier representations that showed David after his victory, Michelangelo's David captures the moment before the battle - you can see the tension in his muscles, the concentration in his eyes, and the veins in his hands as he prepares to face the giant Goliath.
Originally commissioned for the Florence Cathedral, the sculpture was instead placed in front of the Palazzo Vecchio in Florence as a symbol of the city's independence and strength. Today, the original David is housed in the Galleria dell'Academia in Florence, Italy, where millions of visitors admire it each year.
While the other artists mentioned were also great Renaissance masters, they are not known for this particular sculpture. Leonardo da Vinci was famous for paintings like the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. Donatello, though he also created a sculpture of David (the first freestanding nude sculpture since ancient times), is not the artist typically associated with "the David." Raphael was renowned for his paintings, particularly his Madonnas and frescoes in the Vatican.
