Question

Which are the Noble Truths? What is meant by the Eightfold path?

Answer 1

Hint: Buddhism is a religion that originated in India and is based on a set of basic teachings credited to the Gautama Buddha. It began as a Sramana custom in ancient India and expanded throughout Asia between the 6th and 4th centuries BCE.

Complete answer:
Buddha's teachings are centred on the Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path.
The Noble Truths are:
(1) The world is full of sorrow and suffering.
(2) Desire is the root cause of sorrow.
(3) Only by liberation from desires can a peaceful life be possible.
(4) Desire can be overcome by following the Eightfold Path.

They are regarded as one of the most significant teachings in Buddhism and are generally recognised as the Buddha's first instruction. The four truths exist in early Buddhist writings in a variety of grammatical forms, and they have both a symbolic and a propositional purpose. They symbolise the Buddha's enlightenment and freedom, as well as the possibility for his disciples to have the same spiritual experience as him. The Four Truths are a conceptual framework found in the Pali canon and early Hybrid Sanskrit Buddhist writings as statements.

Buddha advocated the Eightfold Path as a means of overcoming cravings. This is often referred to as the "middle route." Right (1) Action, (2) Speech, (3) Vision, (4) Livelihood, (5) Effort, (6) Recollection, (7) Resolve, and (8) Thought were among the items on the list.

Note: Buddhism is the world's fourth-largest religion, with over 520 million adherents, or more than 7% of the world's population. Buddhism covers a wide range of traditions, beliefs, and spiritual practises, all of which are mainly founded on the Buddha's teachings (born Siddhartha Gautama in the 5th or 4th century BCE) and the ideas that have sprung from them.