Question

Which among the following large countries, a country that is not federal?
A. China
B. U.S.A
C. Brazil
D. Australia

Answer 1

Hint: We need to remember that this country is the second-largest country in the world. It has a unitary system. This country is also known as one of the most populated countries in the world. This is an East Asian country. This country is run by a communist based government.

Complete answer:
We must know that according to the above question, China is not a federal country. This country is known as the second-largest country in the world. China is the most populated country in the world with about $138.64$ crores. China is an East Asian country. China runs a communist-based government and has a unitary system. China is known as the “People’s Republic of China”. This covers an area of about $9.6$ million square kilometers. China is divided into twenty-three provinces. This country is a one-party socialist republic and considered one of the few nominally socialist states. China is run by the ruling ‘communist party of china’ for $1949$. This party consists of legislative, executive, military, supervisory, and judicial branches.
There are different types of systems of government are there in the world such as aristocracy, bureaucracy, capitalism, colonialism, communism, democracy, federalism, feudalism, military dictatorship, monarchy, socialism, and tribalism. China and Sri Lanka are non-federal countries in the world. Thirty countries in the world follow a federal system of government.
A federal state is a political system that has a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, and other regions under a government. In a federal system, the division of powers is not altered by a unilateral decision of different parties or bodies. In federalism, sovereign power is divided between a central authority and several constituent regions or units. And here each region will have some degree of control over the internal affairs. In the world, forty percent of countries run by the federal system of government. There are two levels in a federal system of government that include:
1. The government for the entire country – responsible for a few sections of common national interest.
2. The government at the province or state level – look after the day-to-day administration of the state.
3. The above two levels of federal government enjoy their power independently from others.
So, the correct answer is Option A.

Note: We have to remember that the constitution of the People's Republic of China’ is the supreme law of the People's Republic of China. This type of system was introduced by the fifth National People's Congress in December $4$ in $1982$ with revisions every five years. Thirty countries in the world have a federal system of government. And only two do not follow this system.