Question

Which age was associated with the origin of fire?
A) Mesolithic age
B) Chalcolithic age
C) Paleolithic age
D) Neolithic age

Answer 1

Hint: Mesolithic age is the Old World archaeological period between the Upper Paleolithic and the Neolithic. The term Epipaleolithic is regularly utilized equivalently, particularly for outside northern Europe, and for the relating time frame in the Levant and Caucasus.

Complete Answer:
The Mesolithic has distinctive periods in various pieces of Eurasia. It alludes to the last time of agrarian societies in Europe and Western Asia, between the finish of the Last Glacial Maximum and the Neolithic Revolution. In Europe it ranges from approximately 15,000 to 5,000 BP; in Southwest Asia (the Epipalaeolithic Near East) about 20,000 to 8,000 BP. The term is less utilized in regions further east, and not in the least past Eurasia and North Africa.

The sort of culture related with the Mesolithic shifts between zones, however, it is related with a decrease in the gathering chasing of huge creatures for a more extensive agrarian lifestyle, and the advancement of more complex and commonly more modest lithic apparatuses and weapons than the substantial chipped counterparts’ commonplace of the Paleolithic. Contingent upon the area, some utilization of earthenware and materials might be found in destinations distributed to the Mesolithic, yet for the most part signs of farming are taken as stamping change into the Neolithic. The more lasting settlements will, in general, be near the ocean or inland waters offering a decent stock of food. Mesolithic social orders are not seen as extremely mind-boggling, and entombments are genuinely basic; conversely, self-important internment hills are a characteristic of the Neolithic.

The Mesolithic Period was related to the source of the fire. It is additionally called the Middle Stone Age, an antiquated social stage that existed between the Paleolithic Period, with its chipped stone instruments, and the Neolithic Period with its cleaned stone apparatuses.

Thus, option (A) is correct.

Note:
The expressions "Paleolithic" and "Neolithic" were presented by John Lubbock in his work Pre-memorable Times in 1865. The extra "Mesolithic" class was added as a transitional classification by Hodder Westropp in 1866. Westropp's recommendation was quickly disputable.