Question

When and where was Guru Nanak ji born?

Answer 1

Hint: Nanak, Indian spiritual teacher who was the first Guru of the Sikhs, a monotheistic religious group that combines Hindu and Muslim influences. He believed in the values of equality, fraternity, goodness, and virtue.

Complete answer:
Guru Nanak was born in 1469 in the village of Rai Bhoi di Talvandi. His father was a member of a subcaste of the mercantile Khatri caste. The relatively high social rank of the Khatris distinguishes Nanak from other Indian religious reformers of the period and may have helped promote the initial growth of his following. He married the daughter of a Khatri, who bore him two sons.
For several years Nanak worked in a granary until his religious vocation drew him away from both family and employment, and, in the tradition of Indian religious mendicants, he embarked on a lengthy journey, probably traveling to the Muslim and Hindu religious centres of India, and perhaps even to places beyond India’s borders. Neither the actual route nor the places he visited can be positively identified. References found in four of his hymns suggest that Nanak was present at attacks Babur (an invading Mughal ruler) launched on Saidpur and Lahore, so it seems safe to conclude that by 1520 he had returned from his travels and was living in Punjab. The remaining years of his life were spent in Kartarpur, another village of central Punjab.

Note: Guru Nanak Dev was born in 1469 in Talwandi, a village in the Sheikhupura district, to the west of Lahore. He was the founder of Sikhism and the first Guru of the Sikhs. The basis of Sikhism lies in the teachings of Guru Nanak and his successors.His teachings, expressed through devotional hymns, many of which still survive, stressed salvation from rebirth through meditation on the divine name. Among modern Sikhs he enjoys a particular affection as their founder and as the supreme master of Punjabi devotional hymnody.