Question

When was WHO established?

Answer 1

Hint: The World Health Organisation is a specialised agency of the United Nations. Its work is to look after the public health of the world.

Complete answer: The constitution of the World Health Organisation specifies that the objective of the organisation is the “attainment of all peoples of the highest possible levels of health”. It has 6 semi-autonomous regional offices and 150 field offices throughout the globe. It is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.

It performs several functions such as coordinating response to health emergencies, promoting human health and well being, advocating for universal healthcare, and so on. In terms of its achievements, it has played a crucial role in the eradication of smallpox, almost-eradication of polio, creation of the Ebola vaccine, etc.

It was established on 7th April, 1948, through the constitution. The first meeting of its governing body was held in the same year in the month of July.

Note: The foundation day of the World Health Organisation is commemorated as the World Health Day. It is because the WHO has an immense contribution in the improvement of world health.