Question

What was jagir?

Answer 1

Hint: A jagir was in fact a primitive life home, as the award returned to the family upon the jagirdar's demise. Notwithstanding, by and by, jagirs got innate to the male lineal beneficiary of the jagirdar. The jagirdar didn't act alone, yet selected managerial layers for income assortment. These situations, as per Shakti Kak, were called patwari, tahsildar, amil, fotedar, munsif, qanungo, Chaudhry, dewan, Rao and others.

Complete answer:
A jagir, likewise spelled as jageer, was a sort of medieval land award in the Indian subcontinent at the establishment of its Jagirdar (Zamindar) system. It created during the Islamic standard period of the Indian subcontinent, beginning in the mid-thirteenth century, wherein the forces to oversee and gather charge from a domain were conceded to a nominee of the state. The occupants were viewed as in the bondage of the jagirdar.
There were two types of jagir, one being contingent and the other genuine. The restrictive jagir required the administering family to keep up soldiers and offer their support to the state when asked. The land award was called iqta, generally for a holder's lifetime, and the land returned to the state upon the demise of the jagirdar.
The jagirdar framework was presented by the Delhi Sultanate and kept during the Mughal Empire, however with a distinction. In the Mughal times, the jagirdar gathered expenses which paid his compensation and the rest to the Mughal depository, while the organization and military authority was given to a different Mughal appointee.

Note: After the breakdown of the Mughal Empire, the arrangement of jagirs was held by Rajput, Jat, Saini, and Sikh jat realms, and later in a structure by the British East India Company.