What is the capital of India?
VerifiedAnswer: New Delhi
Explanation:
New Delhi is the capital city of India and serves as the seat of the Government of India. Located in the northern part of the country, New Delhi is part of the larger National Capital Territory of Delhi, which also includes Old Delhi and several other areas.
The city was officially designated as India's capital in 1911 during British rule, replacing Calcutta (now Kolkata). The British decided to shift the capital from Calcutta to Delhi due to its more central location and historical significance. New Delhi was specifically planned and built as the new administrative center by British architects Sir Edwin Lutyens and Sir Herbert Baker between 1912 and 1929.
New Delhi houses all the major government institutions of India, including the Rashtrapati Bhavan (President's House), Parliament House, and the Supreme Court of India. The city is also home to various ministries, foreign embassies, and international organizations, making it the political and administrative hub of the nation.
Some key features that make New Delhi significant as India's capital include:
• Strategic location in North India, providing easy access to different parts of the country
• Well-planned infrastructure with wide roads, government buildings, and residential areas
• Rich historical heritage with monuments like India Gate, Red Fort, and Qutub Minar
• Major transportation hub with railways, airways, and roadways connecting to all parts of India
• Cultural diversity representing people from all states and regions of India
Today, New Delhi continues to serve as India's capital and remains the center of political decision-making for the world's largest democracy. The city plays a crucial role in shaping India's policies, international relations, and economic development, making it one of the most important cities in South Asia.
