Question

What is Oil of mirbane?

Answer 1

Hint: The Oil of mirbane contains carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen components. It is an organic compound and used to manufacture aniline.

Complete step-by-step answer:

Oil of mirbane: Its chemical name is nitrobenzene.

Nitrobenzene has been used as an inexpensive perfume for soaps commercially sold as oil of mirbane and hence this name.
 It is a yellowish oily liquid crystallized in needles at ${ 3 }^{ \circ }{ C }$, and boils at ${ 205 }^{ \circ }{ C }$. It has a strong odour, resembling that of bitter almond. It is used in perfumery and soap manufacturing as a substitute for the more expensive oil of bitter almonds because it resembles the oil of bitter almonds.

Additional Information:
The oil of mirbane or nitrobenzene is commonly used in paints, dyes, lubricating oil, painting, and synthetic rubber.
It is also used in the production of paracetamol which is an analgesic ( Analgesics are a group of drugs that are used to relieve pain).
It is used in industrial hygiene practice.
Extreme introduction to nitrobenzene by ingestion can likewise offer ascent to dynamic sleepiness, seizures, and unconsciousness, which may demonstrate deadly because of respiratory disappointment.
Nitrobenzene is a mixture of nitrogen and plant development controllers that go about as plant energizer, blooming energizer, and yield supporter.

Note: The possibility to make a mistake is that Oil of mirbane is actually an aromatic compound of nitro group i.e, nitrobenzene and not aniline as it also contains nitrogen, hydrogen, and carbon.