Question

What Are Three Uses Fungi?

Answer 1

Hint A fungus is a type of eukaryotic organism that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and moulds, as well as the more well-known mushrooms. The presence of chitin in the cell walls of fungi distinguishes them from plants, bacteria, and some protists.

Complete answer:
Fungi are one of the most important microorganisms, performing vital tasks that help biological processes move faster. Fungi are used for three major purposes:
Fungi are useful in the manufacturing of antibiotics like Penicillin.
Humans use mushrooms, a fleshy and edible fruit rich in proteins, as a food source all over the world.
Food-grade fungi
For thousands of years, humans have collected and produced mushrooms for sustenance. People eat a variety of mushrooms, as seen in the diagram below. Yeast is utilised in the baking of bread and the brewing of alcoholic beverages. Other fungi are utilised in the fermentation of a wide range of foods, such as soy sauce, tempeh, and cheeses.The fungus that grows through blue cheese gives it its peculiar colour and flavour.
Pest Control using Fungi
On crops, non-harmful fungi can be employed to suppress pathogenic bacteria and insect pests. Fungi compete for nutrients and space with bacteria, and they parasitize plant-eating insects. Pesticides and other hazardous substances are less needed when fungi are present.
Fungi are beneficial for a variety of other reasons.
-They're a significant source of citric acid (vitamin C).
-Antibiotics such as penicillin, which have saved countless lives, are produced by them.
-They can be genetically modified to produce insulin and other hormones similar to those produced by humans.
-They're used as research models.

Note: Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs, meaning they get their nourishment by absorbing dissolved molecules, which they do by secreting digestive enzymes into their surroundings. Fungi do not have the ability to photosynthesize. Except for spores, which may travel through the air or water, their only source of mobility is growth.