Question

Water molecules possess kinetic energy only. The above statement is correct or incorrect.

Answer 1

Hint: The term one mole of a substance can also be expressed by the chemical potential of water. The terms of free energy can also be expressed by the chemical potential of water it is associated with one mole of water. The energy per mole of a substance is the unit of chemical potential. Slatyer and Taylor introduced a concept of a related parameter called water potential which is also called the chemical potential of water. This the chemical potential of water divided by the partial molal volume of water. Rather than using a chemical potential of water, we use a related parameter called water potential.

Complete answer:
In-plant physiology. The water's potential energy is referred to as the ward potential in the term water potential. The word potential energy is referred to as the word potential in the term water potential and also it is the measure of free energy of water per unit volume the terms of pressure units are commonly expressed such as Pascal, by convention.
The 0MPa is defined as the standard temperature and pressure for the water potential of pure water. The concentration of water decreases, reducing its water potential, so the water potential of an aqueous solution at atmospheric pressure will be reduced, it can be less than zero. 1MPa equals 10Bar so that soil water potential it commonly varies from 0.01 to 0.1MPa.
The water potential that is used to describe the direction of the movement of water molecules diffuse from the higher water potential to the lower water potential. For example, take a solution to dip a plant cell into the solution now it has a higher water potential than the cell, now water will move into the cells.

So, the above statement is false water molecules possess both kinetic energy and potential energy.

Note: Water molecules possess kinetic energy. Rapid and constant random motion is in the liquid and gaseous form. The kinetic energy or water potential is greater than the concentration of water in a system. If two systems containing water are in a various, random movement of water molecules from the system with higher energy to the one with lower energy. The water will move from the higher water potential to lower water potential from the system containing water. This process of movements, of substances moving from higher water potential to the lower water potential gradient of free energy, is called diffusion.