Question

UNICEF has its headquarters in__
a. Geneva
b. Washington DC
c. New York
d. London

Answer 1

Hint:
UNICEF is also known as the United Nations Children’s Fund. It is a United Nations agency which is responsible for providing humanitarian and development aid to children worldwide.

Complete step by step solution:
 It is headquartered in New York City, USA. This UN agency is among the most widespread and recognizable social welfare organizations in the world and is present in 192 countries.

Its main activities include providing immunizations and disease prevention enhancing childhood and maternal nutrition, improve sanitization, provide emergency relief in response to natural disasters or pandemics etc.

It is the successor of the International Children’s Emergency Fund (ICEF) and was created in 1946 by the UN Relief Rehabilitation Administration to provide relief to mothers and children immediately after the World War II. Its mandate was extended to address the long-term needs of children and women specifically in the developed countries. It became a permanent part of the United Nations System.

It relies completely on the contributions from the government and private donors. It is governed by a 36-member executive board that establishes policies, approves programs and oversees the administrative plans. This governing board is made up of government representatives who are elected by the United Nations Economic and Social Council. This board lasts usually for 3 months.

It’s programs mostly emphasize on developing community-level services to promote the health and well-being of children.

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

Note:
Most of UNICEF’s work is field oriented and it has a network that includes 150 country offices, headquarters and 34 national committees. They carry out their mission through the programs developed with host governments.