Question

Turn the following conversation into indirect speech.
Vatsal: Where are you going?
Nirav: I am going to play.
Vatsal: Let's go to the library.
Nirav: What a wonderful idea!

Answer 1

Hint: An indirect speech is a method of conveying a piece of information without actually quoting the actual words. While converting speech from direct to indirect, always remember to follow the grammatical patterns and rules. Not just that, keep in mind to change “exclamatory reported speech” into appropriate emotive words. Also, maintain the “interrogative” pattern. The most important aspect is that the meaning of direct speech must remain the same when converting into indirect speech.

Complete answer:
While working on “Transformation of Speech”, always try to analyse the speech provided properly. Doing so, we can say that the given question is in the direct form of speech in the present tense. The exact words said are repeated or quoted in direct speech. When we employ direct speech in writing, we put the words uttered between quote marks (" ") and leave them alone. We could be reporting something that is currently being said (for example, a phone conversation) or telling someone about a past conversation afterwards.
Example: She said, “What time will you come tomorrow?”.

When we use reported or indirect speech to communicate about the past, we frequently change the tense of the words we say. We use reporting verbs like 'say,' 'tell,' and 'ask,' and we may begin the reported words with the word 'that.' There are no inverted commas in this sentence.
Example: She asked him at what time he will come tomorrow.

While converting the speech from direct to indirect, the rules of tenses and word transformation are to be followed to get the required answer.

The indirect speech will be-
Vatsal asked Nirva where he was going, to which he replied that he was going to play. Vatsal then suggested that they should go to the library. Nirva exclaimed that this was a wonderful idea.

Note: Some rules of indirect speech are:
- The dialogue of each new character begins on a new line.
- Speech marks are used to begin a sentence.
- Each speaking line begins with a capital letter.
- A comma, exclamation mark, or question mark is used to terminate a line of discourse.
- In the end, a reporting clause is utilised.