Question

To adjudicate on any dispute relating to inter-State rivers or inter-State river valley, the ______________.
A. Supreme Court only is empowered under Article 131 of the Constitution.
B. High Court of concerned State enjoys concurrent jurisdiction.
C. President of India only has the power to decide.
D. Parliament is empowered to establish Tribunal and to the extended jurisdiction of the Supreme Court may be extended.

Answer 1

Hint The individuals of India have given to themselves a Constitution that ensures the privilege to live, and dependent on this principle right, the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, serves to secure water sources for individuals. All consumable water is drawn from lakes, rivers, or springs and the cost included is just that of extraction since water itself is "free".

Complete step-by-step solution
In 1949, under Article 262 and 263 of the Constitution of India, the adjudication of disputes relating to waters of inter-State rivers or river valleys and Provisions with respect to an inter-State Council was mentioned. The Parliament is entitled by the constitutional law to provide for the adjudication of any dispute or complaint regarding the use, distribution, or control of the waters of, or in, any Inter-State river or river valley.

Thus, option (D) is correct.

Additional Information Water sources are frequently outside metropolitan regions, and water is siphoned to metropolitan territories and sanitized and circulated through a channeling framework. Water that was until now complimentary is evaluated in metropolitan zones to pay for the framework that must be developed and kept up and worked to gather, pass on, treat, and circulate water. In-country territories, the expense of water is because of monetary interest in the trench organization or from the utilization of electric force for IP sets.

Note Essentially, ' water ' is a State subject, with the Union's job being restricted to the Inter-State Rivers. The established arrangements identified with water are contained in the Seventh Schedule of Article 246 in the Constitution of India.