Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store
seo-qna
SearchIcon
banner

Tick the correct answer.
An important mountain range of Europe is
(A) The Andes
(A) The Alps
(C) The Rockies
(D) None of these

Answer
VerifiedVerified
546k+ views
Hint: The Highest mountain range in Europe is the very best and most full-sized mountain range system that lies entirely in Europe. It stretches approximately One thousand two hundred kilometers across 8 nations (including France, Italy, Switzerland).

Complete step-by-step solution:
The Alps are the very best and most full-size mountain range system that lies entirely in Europe and stretches approximately One thousand two hundred kilometers across 8 Alpine nations. The Alpine arch typically extends from best on the western Mediterranean to Trieste on the Adriatic and Vienna at the beginning of the Pannonian Basin. The mountains had been shaped over tens of thousands and thousands of years as the African and Eurasian tectonic plates collided. Intense shortening because of the event resulted in marine sedimentary rocks rising by using thrusting and folding into excessive mountain peaks consisting of Mont Blanc and the Matterhorn. Mont Blanc spans the French–Italian border, and at four thousand eight hundred and nine-meter which is 15,778 feet, is the best mountain in the Alps. The Alpine place region includes about a hundred peaks higher than four thousand meters which are thirteen thousand feet. The height and size of the range affect the weather in Europe; inside the mountains, precipitation tiers range substantially and climatic conditions encompass wonderful zones. An upward thrust from the sea stage into the top regions of the atmosphere causes the temperature to lower. The impact of mountain chains on winning winds is to carry heat air belonging to the lower area into an upper region, where it expands in volume on the fee of a proportionate loss of temperature, regularly observed by using precipitation in the shape of snow or rain. The peak of the Alps is sufficient to divide the climate styles in Europe into a moist north and dry south because moisture is sucked from the air because it flows over the excessive peaks.

Hence, Option (B) is correct.

Note: Habitat living excessively up within the Alps likely faces the most environmental challenges. Those living in far off cities at higher elevations need to address harsher climate, especially the snowstorm and bloodless temperatures inside the wintry weather.