Question

Though India is an agricultural country still it is backward in agriculture. Give reasons.

Answer 1

Hint:
Indian farmers continue to suffer as a result of inadequate or poor policy and institutional funding in areas such as farm loans, crop and natural disaster insurance, irrigation, proper equipment, market connections and price lists through active producer organizations, and so on.

Complete solution:
 India's agricultural sector is not going backwards, it is progressing well, although there is room for improvement. From 1961 to 2015, Indian food production quadrupled, eradicating hunger and poverty in large parts of the population. Climate change poses a serious threat to Indian agriculture and integrated action is needed in this area to make Indian agriculture more climate efficient. Reasons for India's return to agriculture are the Vagaries of monsoon, Subdivision and fragmentation, Erosion, the ancient and original method of farming, illiteracy and attitudes of farmers. , The problem of land ownership, rural debt and erroneous agricultural marketing. Farmers who are educated and bound by social norms and superstitions are therefore easily deceived. Moreover, our farmers use old-fashioned technology. They are not willing to use the best methods of planting. and they do not have much money to buy high-quality seeds, using modern methods of planting etc. They don't even have enough money to get a square meal twice a day.

Additional Information: India is the second-largest exporter of rice, especially the fragrant basmati rice and long grain cereal, and the full white version (milk and milk) is visible to everyone. The grain yield of many plants is still low compared to the global fruit, and here is the ability to continue to improve the production of many plants with improved varieties and production technologies.

Note:
 Indian farmers are a highly neglected group and central and federal governments only pay lip service to adhoc programs, but not well-thought-out long-term solutions to their problems.