Question

The synonym of EXTRACT is-
a- Sight
b- Sigh
c- Sue
d- Cite

Answer 1

Hint: A synonym refers to a word that is exactly or partially the same in meaning to another word. Example- Difficult is a synonym of tough. ‘Extract’ refers to a small passage or excerpt taken from a piece of writing or music.

Complete answer:
 The word ‘extract’ has been derived from the Latin word- Extrahere, which means to draw out.
We know the meaning and the origin of the word, ‘extract’. Now, let’s look at its usage:
Example- Our teacher read an extract from a historical novel. Here, we can conclude that a teacher, ‘X’ read a short passage or citation from a historical novel.
Let’s decipher the meaning of the given options-
Option a- ‘Sight’ refers to the ability to see or observe something. Example- She was able to sight the board from a distance. ‘Sight’ is different in meaning to extract. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option b- ‘Sigh’ refers to the sound of exhaling or groaning out of sadness or similar feelings. Example- He sighed with relief as he was able to complete his test. ‘Sigh’ is different in meaning to extract. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option c- ‘Sue’ refers to prosecuting or charging someone. Example- The young lady sued her boss. ‘Sue’ is different in meaning to extract. Hence, it is an incorrect option.
Option d- ‘Cite’ refers to a short quote or passage of writing, music or film. Example- He decided to cite down the important points from the research paper. ‘Cite’ is similar in meaning to extract. Hence, it is the correct option.
So, the correct answer is “Option d”.

Note:
Carefully understand the meaning of the given word and its options before choosing the most suitable answer. Some commonly used synonyms of ‘extract’ are excerpts, passage, abstract, etc.